Izintengo zemakethe ye-Pulp ziphinde zaba phezulu kakhulu ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule, abadlali abakhulu abamemezela ukwenyuka kwamanani amasha cishe isonto ngalinye.Uma sibheka emuva ukuthi imakethe ifinyelele kanjani lapho ikhona namuhla, lezi zishayeli zentengo ye-pulp zidinga ukunakwa okukhethekile - isikhathi sokuphumula esingahleliwe, ukubambezeleka kwephrojekthi kanye nezinselele zokuthutha.
Isikhathi sokuphumula esingahleliwe
Okokuqala, isikhathi sokuphumula esingahleliwe sihlotshaniswa kakhulu nezintengo ze-pulp futhi isici okufanele abahlanganyeli bemakethe bazi.Isikhathi sokuphumula esingahleliwe sihlanganisa imicimbi ephoqelela izigayo ze-pulp ukuthi zivalwe okwesikhashana.Lokhu kubandakanya iziteleka, ukwehluleka kwemishini, imililo, izikhukhula noma isomiso esithinta ikhono legayo lokugaya ukuze lifinyelele amandla ayo aphelele.Akubandakanyi noma yini ehlelwe kusengaphambili, njengokuphelelwa yisikhathi kwesondlo saminyaka yonke.
Isikhathi sokuphumula esingahleliwe siqale ukushesha kabusha engxenyeni yesibili ka-2021, okuhambisana nokukhuphuka kwakamuva kwamanani e-pulp.Lokhu akumangazi ngempela, njengoba isikhathi sokuphumula esingahleliwe sibonakale siwukushaqeka okunamandla okuhambise izimakethe esikhathini esidlule.Ikota yokuqala ka-2022 yabona inani elirekhodiwe lokuvalwa okungahleliwe emakethe, okuvele kwaba sibi kakhulu isimo sokuhlinzekwa kwe-pulp emakethe yomhlaba.
Ngenkathi ijubane lalesi sikhathi sokunciphisa lehlile lisuka kumazinga abonwe ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, sekuvele izehlakalo ezintsha ezingahleliwe ezizoqhubeka nokuba nomthelela emakethe engxenyeni yesithathu ka-2022.
ukubambezeleka kwephrojekthi
Isici sesibili sokukhathazeka ukubambezeleka kwephrojekthi.Inselele enkulu ngokubambezeleka kwephrojekthi ukuthi ihlangabezana nokulindelwe yimakethe kokuthi ukunikezwa okusha kungase kungene nini emakethe, okungase kuholele ekuguquguqukeni kwentengo ye-pulp.Ezinyangeni eziyi-18 ezedlule, amaphrojekthi amabili amakhulu okukhulisa umthamo we-pulp ahlangabezane nokubambezeleka.
Ukubambezeleka kuxhumene kakhulu nalolu bhubhane, noma kungenxa yokushoda kwabasebenzi okuxhumene ngqo nalesi sifo, noma izinkinga zama-visa kubasebenzi abanamakhono aphezulu kanye nokubambezeleka kokulethwa kwemishini ebalulekile.
Izindleko zokuthutha kanye nezingqinamba
Isici sesithathu esinomthelela esimweni samanani aphezulu erekhodi izindleko zokuhamba kanye nezingqinamba.Nakuba imboni ingase ikhathale ukuzwa mayelana nezingqinamba ze-supply chain, iqiniso liwukuthi izinkinga ze-supply chain zidlala indima enkulu emakethe ye-pulp.
Phezu kwalokho, ukubambezeleka kwemikhumbi kanye nokuminyana kwechweba kuqhubezela phambili ukugeleza kwe-pulp emakethe yomhlaba wonke, ekugcineni kuholele ekuhlinzekeni okuphansi kanye nempahla ephansi yabathengi, okwenza kube nokuphuthuma ukuthola i-pulp eyengeziwe.
Kuhle ukusho ukuthi ukulethwa kwephepha eliqediwe kanye nebhodi elingeniswe livela eYurophu nase-United States kuthintekile, okuye kwandise isidingo semishini yayo yasekhaya yamaphepha, okuye kwaphakamisa isidingo se-pulp.
Ukuwa kwesidingo kuyinkinga impela emakethe ye-pulp.Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi amanani entengo ephepha aphezulu kanye nebhodi azosebenza njengesithiyo sokufuna ukukhula, kodwa kuzoba nokukhathazeka ngokuthi ukwehla kwamandla emali kuzokuthinta kanjani ukusetshenziswa okuvamile emnothweni.
Manje sekunezimpawu zokuthi izimpahla zabathengi ezisize ekuvuseleleni isidingo se-pulp ngemuva kwalolu bhubhane sezishintshela ekusetshenzisweni kwemali ezinsizeni ezifana nezindawo zokudlela kanye nokuhamba.Ikakhulukazi embonini yamaphepha ezithombe, amanani aphezulu azokwenza kube lula kubathengi ukushintshela kudijithali.
Abakhiqizi bamaphepha kanye nebhodi eYurophu nabo babhekene nokucindezela okwandayo, hhayi kuphela kusuka ku-pulp, kodwa futhi kusukela "ezombusazwe" zokunikezwa kwegesi yaseRussia.Uma abakhiqizi bephepha bephoqeleka ukuthi bamise ukukhiqiza lapho bebhekene nenani eliphezulu legesi, lokhu kusho ubungozi bokwehla kwesidingo se-pulp.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-02-2022